The number of Bermudians needing dialysis treatment for kidney disease has increased fivefold in the past 20 years, according to a specialist doctor.

Nephrologist Raphael Loutoby said about 250 people on the island require dialysis, compared with about 50 people 20 years ago.

During the Hamilton Rotary Club’s weekly meeting on Tuesday, Dr Loutoby said the disease is nearly impossible to detect at an early stage without blood work and that people need to be placed on dialysis the minute they show symptoms.

Some of these symptoms include a loss of appetite, tiredness, shortness of breath and nausea.

Chronic kidney disease often affects people who have diabetes and high blood pressure, or hypertension.

Dr Loutoby said: “Controlling diabetes and hypertension is the best way that we can decrease the risk of the disease. Dieting and exercise can also reduce its impact.”

He was inspired to create a 5K run and walk event to raise awareness for the disease five years ago.

This year’s event will take place at the Botanical Gardens on Saturday and aims to raise $10,000 towards providing testing and equipment for young people who have diabetes.

Dr Loutoby said: “The event is open to everyone in the community who wants to help raise awareness for kidney disease. You do not need to be a super athlete to compete in this event.”

People can click here to register for the walk, which starts at 9am. Registration is $35 per person.

Dr Loutoby wanted to add that 18 million people worldwide do not have access to dialysis treatment because they cannot afford it and die as a result.