The traditional legal gowns date back to King Edward III who reigned in the 1300s. Originally the robes, which were lined in fur, indicated a high-ranking judge. The colour of robes changed depending on the season. King Charles II was responsible for the modern day legal robes and in 1685 barristers switched to black gowns, without fur lining, to mourn the death of their King. Apparently, the mourning period continues. Chief Justices, however, continued to wear their red robes. Another interesting fact about legal robes is that they used to have a practical purpose as well. The backside of barrister?s gowns used to contain a sack to aide in the collection of fees. Clients would pay their fees by slipping money into the back their lawyer?s gown.

King Charles II was also responsible for the powdered wigs worn by barristers and judges. The wigs became all the rage in English society after King Charles II returned from the Louis XIV?s court wearing the latest French fad. The wigs were not considered strictly legal attire until the 19th century. The wigs are made of horsehair that is wound into tight, stiff curls. Barristers wear half wigs while Chief Justices get the honour of wearing a full powered wig to highlight their importance and seniority.

Today barristers like Nicole Smith, Bermuda?s newest public prosecutor, continue to wear a half wig and black gown of a wool/cotton blend. Barristers that have been honoured by receiving the title Queen?s Counsel are allowed wear black gowns made of silk.

Many of Bermuda?s legal profession purchase their court attire from Ede and Ravenscroft in London. The company has been making legal garments for 300 years.

Currently the company sells a tropical weight barristers gown for $340.

A traditional barrister?s horsehair wig will set you back approximately $850. But for judges, their full-bottomed wig costs a whopping $3,727.

Kiernan Bell, the Bermuda Bar Association?s Honorary Secretary, said there is also a thriving market on the Island for second-hand robes and wigs. She also told that a new wig indicated a green lawyer, so many people are interested in finding the oldest wig they can get their hands on.

Some Commonwealth countries have chosen to opt out of the traditional legal garments and it has been considered in England. For now the legal garments remain and are a reminder of the traditions that come with Commonwealth law.