Morgan Stanley profits dip 61% on credit-crisis fall-out
NEW YORK (AP) — Morgan Stanley yesterday said fall-out from the credit crisis caused a 61 percent slide in quarterly profit, an amount that would have been steeper if the investment bank didn't sell about $1.4 billion of assets.
The nation's No. 2 investment bank used the sale of its Spanish wealth management unit and other assets to boost second-quarter profit to $1.01 billion, or 95 cents per share, after paying preferred dividends. That's compared to a $2.57 billion, or $2.45 per share, profit a year earlier. Revenue dropped to $6.51 billion from $10.52 billion last year.
Analysts had expected a profit of 92 cents per share on revenue of $7.05 billion, according to Thomson Financial.
Shares fell $2.60, or 6.2 percent, to $38.04 in morning trading.
John Mack, the New York-based investment house's chairman and chief executive, said the market's dislocation and fall-out from the credit crisis were to blame for the decline. Global banks and brokerages have written down nearly $300 billion from bets on mortgage-backed securities and other risky investments since last year.
"The difficult market conditions and lower levels of client activity impacted our results, particularly in fixed income and asset management," he said in a statement.
He pointed out that Morgan Stanley ended the quarter with $169 billion of total liquidity, however. Since the near-collapse of Bear Stearns in March, top Wall Street banks have been closely watched to determine if they have enough free cash to cover further losses.
Morgan Stanley was able to make its numbers because it recorded a $698 million pretax gain from the sale of Spain's Morgan Stanley Wealth Management SV, and a $732 million gain from the secondary offering of its MSCI Inc.
Those one-time gains helped offset $436 million that Morgan Stanley lost in making mortgage-related trades, and $519 million of losses on leveraged loans. The investment bank also spent $245 million on severance after laying off some 3,000 workers since last year.
Chief financial officer Colm Kelleher said client flows were down during the quarter, and that the decision was made to further clean up its balance sheet. For instance, the company's exposure to subprime mortgage-backed securities was cut to $300 million from $1.8 billion — an amount that was as high as $10.8 billion in December.
"We really felt that this quarter was not for us to take risk in what we considered to be treacherous market conditions," he said in an interview with The Associated Press. "We were focused on reducing our exposures, boosting liquidity, and bringing down leverage."
The drop off in investment banking caused fees to fall nearly in half to $875 million. Meanwhile, fixed-income sales and trading revenue — the hardest hit by the implosion of the credit markets — sank 85 percent to $414 million. Morgan Stanley, which reported its first loss as a public company in the fourth quarter, is the last of three US investment banks to report results for the period ending March 30. On Monday, Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. posted a stunning $2.8 billion loss; while Goldman Sachs Group Inc. said yesterday that profit fell by 11 percent, but still surpassed Wall Street expectations.