A better way of running your Apple Mac as a PC
There are two common methods for running Microsoft Windows and Windows programmes on an Apple Macintosh, and one of those methods just got better and easier.
The first approach uses a feature called Boot Camp that comes free on every new Mac. Using Boot Camp, the entire Mac is turned into a Windows PC, with the full capabilities and speed of a standard Windows machine. No trace of the Mac operating system is left running. The downside is that you cannot run Windows and Mac programs side-by-side.
The second approach uses one of two third-party programmes to create a virtual Windows PC inside your Mac. This faux Windows machine runs at normal speeds and can operate simultaneously with the Mac's own operating system. Programmes native to each operating system can run side by side. The downside is that, because Windows does not get complete control of the computer's hardware, it is not quite as fast as in Boot Camp, and a few of its functions, like 3D graphics, do not work as well.
This latter method is enabled by two excellent, closely matched $80 programmes: Parallels, from a Swiss-based company of the same name, and Fusion, from VMWare, a US company. It is Fusion that just got better, because VMWare just issued version 2.0 of the product with lots of new features, some of which let it catch up to the older Parallels and some of which push it ahead.
I have been testing Fusion 2.0 for a couple of weeks on two different Macs, and using it to run both Windows XP and Windows Vista. My verdict is that while you will not go wrong with Parallels, Fusion edges it out as the better product.
The new Fusion 2.0 is a free upgrade for owners of version 1.0. It can be obtained at vmware.com/mac and at various retailers.
Like Boot Camp and Parallels, Fusion requires you to obtain and install a fresh, boxed, full version of Windows on your Mac. But once you have done that, your Mac becomes two computers in one. If you need to run programs that are available only on Windows, you can do so with ease.
For instance, as I write this column on a MacBook pro laptop, using a Macintosh word processor, I am using Fusion 2.0 to simultaneously run Google's new Chrome browser, which is so far available for Windows only. I can switch between the two with a couple of keystrokes and copy text from one to the other.
Like Parallels, Fusion allows you to run Windows programs in one of three ways. You can see the entire Windows desktop, with Windows programmes running within it, inside its own window on your Mac. Or, using a feature called "Unity", each Windows programme can float free, as if it were just another Mac programme, with the Windows desktop invisible. If you minimise a Windows programme, it disappears into an icon in the Mac's Dock, just as Mac programmes do.
Finally, you can devote the entire screen to the Windows desktop and hide the Mac operating system entirely.
Parallels can also do these things. Both programmes can now also "mirror" your most common Windows and Mac file folders so that, for instance, all of the files in your Mac's Pictures folder also appear in the My Pictures folder in Windows XP. This is a new addition to Fusion, as is the ability to take multiple "snapshots" of your Windows virtual machine, so if something goes wrong, you can roll back to a previous state when things were stable.
But Fusion has some other features Parallels lacks. For example, it allows you to automatically take those protective snapshots at timed intervals. It also permits you to completely customise keyboard commands so that the same common key combinations work in both Windows and Mac programmes. It allows the faux Windows machine to take full advantage of multiple monitors, if you have them.
And, in my experience, Fusion is a bit faster than Parallels. Both programmes put a strain on your Mac when performing major tasks, like starting up or shutting down Windows.
In my view, Fusion is now the better choice for running Windows on a Mac virtually.
Find all of Walt Mossberg's columns and videos online, free, at the All Things Digital website, walt.allthingsd.com Email him at mossbergwsj.com