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New technology a huge help for the physically challenged

Photo by Chris Burville. Tinee Furbert, a Community Occupational Therapist with the Department of Health, shows Kevin Simmons how to use an Intellikeys touchpad keyboard at a booth set up in Washington Mall by the National Office for Seniors and Physically Challenged in support of the UN International Day of Disabled Persons 2006. This keyboard has large touch pad keys that are covered by a plastic guide to assist those with poor motor control, in addition to arrow keys that control the computer's mouse point.

If Keith Simmons wanted to use a computer keyboard he would only be able to type with one finger because of physical disabilities, but technology now means he can "write" e-mails and documents at speeds that would challenge the best trained touch-typists.

Literally as fast as he can speak Mr. Simmons' words are transcribed onto a computer screen. All he needs is a standard computer running a $200 software programme and a headset microphone to speak into.

Empowering those with a physical or mental challenges to access today's computer and telecommunication technology as easily as the rest of the population is the theme of this year's United Nations' E-Accessibility Day, which is linked with the International Day of Disabled Persons.

To raise awareness some of the technology available on Island was put on display in Washington Mall by the National Office for Seniors and the Physically Challenged.

A snapshot of disability in Bermuda reveals that in 2000 there were 845 disabled people with jobs and 59 who were looking for work. Of those with jobs the median annual wage from their main job was only $30,637, and most were blue-collar workers.

The survey by the Department of Statistics found limitations at home and school as having the greatest impact on the lives of disabled people, with the prevention from being part of the workforce as the next biggest impact.

Improving the lifestyle choices of the disabled, allowing them greater access to computer technology at home and in the workplace where they may secure higher-paid work, is part of the UN-backed initiative to empower and bring equality between the able-bodied and the disabled.

As a research assistant for the NOSPC, Mr. Simmons knows what a difference this type of technology can have. He has been using the voice-recognition computer software for a few years.

"I have to type with one finger but using the voice-recognition package I can talk directly to the computer at 150 to 200 words a minute and I can send emails. This software costs $225 and can be obtained from Bermuda College or in computer stores," he explained.

"There is also a package that makes the computer read back to you what you have written. This is useful for those with sight problems."

Mr. Simmons is looking to Government to approve the National Policy on Disabilities document, which covers everything from housing and employment to transportation, social life and accessibility.

"It is about awareness and education. When you have a 'sector' that's quiet people think you are okay. So we are continuing to educate people," he said.

Environment, Telecommunications and E-Commerce Minister Neletha Butterfield stopped by to see the display.

Ms Butterfield said: "As we live in a digital society, it is important that no one is left behind because of a disability. So we are happy to partner with Keith and his group to help sponsor and promote the available technologies that enable access to the online world for those that are virtually impaired, hearing impaired, or have dexterity or other challenges."