Why you should pay yourself first
Paying yourself first is a foundational principle of sound personal finance. It emphasises prioritising your savings and investments before covering other expenses. This approach involves immediately setting aside a portion of your income for these purposes, rather than waiting to see what you have left after bills and discretionary spending.
The concept might seem straightforward, but its implications for financial stability, wealth accumulation and peace of mind are profound. Understanding the benefits of paying yourself first can motivate you to adopt this disciplined habit, ultimately leading to a more secure and prosperous financial future.
At its core, paying yourself is a mindset of intentional financial management. Within this mindset, your savings become a non-negotiable priority, rather than an afterthought or something you can only devote leftover funds to.
This mental shift helps you to establish a consistent savings routine, which is essential for building wealth over time. When you pay yourself first, you acknowledge that your financial health is just as important as paying rent and utility bills or buying groceries. It empowers you to take control of your financial destiny, rather than passively reacting to expenses as they come.
One of the most immediate benefits of paying yourself first is the development of disciplined saving habits. By automating your savings – setting up automatic transfers from your chequing account to either a savings or investment account – you reduce the temptation to spend impulsively.
Automation eliminates the decision-making process from each pay cycle, making it easier to stick to your savings goals. Over time, this consistent discipline leads to substantial savings that can serve as a safety net, a means to achieve financial goals or a foundation for long-term wealth.
Paying yourself first also enhances your financial security. Life is unpredictable, and emergencies such as medical issues, job loss or unexpected repairs can disrupt your finances.
Having a dedicated savings buffer ensures that you are better prepared to handle these surprises without financial stress or incurring debt. This safety net provides peace of mind as you know that you have funds set aside to cover unforeseen circumstances.
It reduces reliance on credit cards or loans, which often carry high interest rates and can lead to cycles of debt that are difficult to escape.
Furthermore, prioritising savings over expenses can help prevent lifestyle inflation. As their income increases, many people tend to elevate their spending habits, often acquiring more expensive possessions or engaging in more extravagant leisure activities.
Although enjoying the fruits of your labour is important, paying yourself first encourages mindful spending and prevents the erosion of financial progress. It ensures that you direct increased earnings towards building wealth, rather than merely maintaining a higher standard of living. This habit promotes financial independence and empowers you to make choices that align with your long-term goals.
Another significant benefit of paying yourself first accelerating wealth accumulation. When you consistently direct a portion of your income towards investments (such as retirement accounts, stocks, bonds or real estate), you harness the power of compound growth.
Compound interest means that your savings generate earnings, which you can then reinvest to produce even more income. Over years or decades, this compounding effect can significantly grow your wealth, enabling you to reach retirement goals sooner and with greater financial security.
By starting to make regular contributions early and continuing to do so consistently, you take advantage of compounding benefits over time, which are often referred to as the most powerful force in wealth-building.
Paying yourself first also encourages goal-oriented financial planning. Whether your objective is to buy a house, fund education, start a business or retire comfortably, establishing consistent savings habits helps you turn these goals into achievable milestones.
When you allocate funds specifically for these purposes from the very beginning, it is easier to track progress and stay motivated. This proactive approach prevents procrastination and ensures that everyday expenses don’t sideline your financial plans.
Moreover, paying yourself first aligns with the principles of financial independence and early retirement. By diligently saving and investing a portion of your income, you can potentially reduce the number of working years you will need to achieve financial independence.
This concept, popularised by the Fire (Financial Independence, Retire Early) movement, emphasises aggressive saving and investing to gain freedom from employment.
Paying yourself first is an essential component of this strategy, as it ensures that your savings grow steadily and consistently, making early retirement a realistic goal for many.
Another notable benefit of paying yourself first is the positive impact it has on your mindset and financial confidence. Seeing your savings grow steadily reinforces a sense of accomplishment and control over your finances. It cultivates a proactive attitude towards money management and reduces anxiety related to financial uncertainty.
As your savings accumulate, you gain confidence in your ability to handle financial challenges and make informed decisions. This can lead to better spending habits, improved credit scores and a greater sense of financial wellbeing.
From a broader perspective, paying yourself first builds financial resilience on a macroeconomic level. When people prioritise savings, they reduce their reliance on debt and contribute to a more stable economy.
Increased savings rates can lead to more investment in productive enterprises, which fosters economic growth. On an individual level, this habit creates a buffer against economic downturns, job instability and inflationary pressures, all of which can erode purchasing power and financial security over time.
Implementing the practice of paying yourself first requires discipline and planning, but the long-term benefits far outweigh the initial effort. Effective strategies include setting up automatic transfers, establishing clear savings goals and regularly reviewing financial progress.
Over time, you can integrate this approach into your overall financial plan, complementing your budgeting, debt management and investment strategies. The consistency that underlies paying yourself first transforms it from a mere financial tip into a cornerstone of financial success.
At the end of the day, paying yourself first is a powerful strategy that offers numerous benefits, including the development of disciplined savings habits, enhanced financial security, accelerated wealth accumulation and greater financial confidence.
It shifts your focus from reactive spending to proactive wealth-building, enabling you to achieve your financial goals more efficiently. By prioritising savings and investments at the outset of each income cycle, you lay a solid foundation for a stable and prosperous financial future.
• Carla Seely has 25 years of experience in the international financial services, wealth management and insurance industries. During her career, she has obtained several investment licences through the Canadian Securities Institute. She holds the ACSI certification through the Chartered Institute for Securities and Investments (UK), the QAFP designation through FP Canada, and the AINS designation through The Institutes. She also holds a Master’s degree in business and management