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Why Wantley matters and why you need to know

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Wantley in its heyday

0n June 14, a number of persons met at Wantley on Princess Street to share information about why it matters and why you need to know!

I have started a campaign to ensure that Wantley is not demolished, and have shared information about the history of Wantley and the reasons why this historically significant site should be maintained.

At the start of the talk, the following words from Bob Marley’s Buffalo Soldier were echoed:

Maxine Esdaille

“If you know your history then you would know where you’re coming from. Then you wouldn’t have to ask me, who the heck do I think I am”

It speaks of the importance of knowing your history so you can know your destiny.

Maxine Esdaille shares the history of Wantley

Wantley was built in 1875 by Samuel David Robinson. In the 1800s, the Robinson family owned lots of property in Hamilton. Samuel David’s father, David Robinson, had four children — two girls, Charlotte Robinson Tucker and Eliza Wilson Musson, and two boys, Samuel David and Joseph Henry. Samuel David Robinson and his wife had ten children.

When Samuel David Robinson married, he and his wife, Elmira, lived in the upper floor of Oldholme, which is now the Bermuda Diabetes Centre. The lower floor of Oldholme housed the bakery, which he had inherited from his father and which he successfully ran.

Samuel David Robinson built and/or owned Long House, Oldholme, Victoria Terrace and The Arcade on Burnaby Street. His son, David Stuart Robinson, built the house down at the corner of Princess Street and Angle Street. Samuel David Robinson’s younger brother, Joseph Henry Robinson, built Finsbury in 1881, which stands at the corner of Court Street and Dundonald Street and The Emporium on Front Street.

Specific history of Wantley as it relates to the Berkeley Institute is that it was here that Samuel David Robinson convened a meeting on October 6, 1879 with six other men in the community and established the Berkeley Educational Society with the aim of opening a school that would educate Black students.

On September 6, 1897, 18 years later, the Berkeley Institute was opened in the Samaritans Lodge on Court Street. In 1902, erkeley moved to the corner of St John’s Road and Berkeley Road. Samaritans Lodge was demolished in 1979.

Wantley is of historical importance not just for the work that Samuel David Robinson did in starting the Berkeley Institute, but also because he and his brother, Joseph Henry Robinson, owned property within the City of Hamilton and were very successful as Black businessmen of their day — an achievement that gets little recognition and is lost in the general annals of Bermuda’s history. Their properties included those already mentioned plus The Oleanders, which was demolished in the 1980s and Court Apartments, now Vision House, now owned by Elmore Warren.

In addition to being known for their entrepreneurial spirit, they were also known for their community service. The daughters of Samuel David Robinson — Winona Robinson, Agnes Mae Robinson, Emma Robinson, Elmira Robinson, Annie Robinson and Adeline Robinson — each at some point assisted in the formation of the Sunshine League, a home for displaced children.

The descendants of Samuel David Robinson continue to have a positive impact on Bermuda. Grandchildren and great-grandchildren of Samuel David Robinson include Carol Hill, a teacher of long standing at the Prospect Secondary School for Girls, Hilton “Buddy” Hill, June Hill, PhD and Conchita Ming; each of whom have contributed to the community in a variety of ways.

Wantley is also important to Bermuda’s architectural heritage. There is the porch with its beautiful white balustrades, the fan light over the second-floor door and the transom windows on the interior doors.

The most important reason of why Wantley matters — and why you need to know is that:

“A concerted effort to preserve our heritage is a vital link to our cultural, educational, aesthetic, inspirational and economic legacies — all of the things that literally make us who we are.”

Wantley is part of the reason of who we are as Bermudians.

Maxine Esdaille is the chairwoman of the African Diaspora Heritage Trail Bermuda Foundation

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Published June 23, 2021 at 8:00 am (Updated June 23, 2021 at 7:43 am)

Why Wantley matters and why you need to know

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