Heroin better than methadone to kick habit
LONDON (AP) – Some heroin addicts who got the drug under medical supervision had a better chance of kicking the habit than those who got methadone, a new study says.
In a British study of 127 people who previously failed to beat their addiction, scientists gave them either injectable heroin or methadone. After six months, those who got heroin were much less likely to continue taking the drug illegally than those who got methadone. The results were published last week in the British medical journal, Lancet.
Methadone has been used for decades to treat heroin addicts, but only Britain and Switzerland prescribe heroin for some addicts as part of rehabilitation programmes.
In 2008, Britain proposed using heroin to treat some addicts on a national level, beyond the few clinics where it was available. Government officials were waiting for the results of this trial, which some say provides the necessary evidence to roll out the strategy widely.
"Treatment with supervised injectable heroin seems to be our best option," said Roy Roberton, of the department of community health sciences at Edinburgh University, in a statement. He was not linked to the study. While most addicts get methadone, heroin could be used for people in whom the heroin substitute doesn't work.