XL announces rise in second quarter earnings
This is the text of a press release from XL Capital:
HAMILTON, Bermuda, July 28 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- XL Capital Ltd (NYSE: XL) ("XL" or the "Company") today reported net income available to ordinary shareholders for the quarter ended June 30, 2004, of $363.6 million, or $2.62 per ordinary share, compared with $347.7 million, or $2.51 per ordinary share, for the quarter ended June 30, 2003.
Annualized net income return on ordinary shareholders' equity for the quarter was 21.7% compared
with 20.8% for the year ago quarter.
'Net income excluding net realized gains and losses on investments and net
realized and unrealized gains and losses on credit and investment derivative
instruments, net of tax', for the quarter increased 15% to $308.9 million, or
$2.23 per ordinary share, compared with $268.6 million, or $1.94 per ordinary
share, for the year ago quarter. Annualized return on ordinary shareholders'
equity on the same basis was 18.4% compared with 16.1% for the year ago
quarter. See below for a reconciliation of 'net income excluding net realized
gains and losses on investments and net realized and unrealized gains and
losses on credit and investment derivative instruments, net of tax' to net
income available to ordinary shareholders.
"XL delivered its second highest level of quarterly net income ever this
quarter, after our record performance in the first quarter. These results
underscore the increasing value of our global diversified platform,
significantly expanded product capabilities and focus on improving penetration
of existing customer relationships," said Brian O'Hara, President and Chief
Executive Officer of XL.
"The combined ratio for our general operations in the quarter was 87.6%,
reflecting the strength of our underwriting discipline and continued solid
market fundamentals, despite increasing competition in certain product lines."
"Our Life and Annuity operations continue to gain critical mass. During
the quarter we completed a single premium annuity reinsurance transaction,
representing $898 million in up-front premium, with a major UK life insurance
company. This was the fourth transaction with up-front premium in excess of
$500 million that we have completed since entering the business in 1999."
"We continue to deliver strong returns to shareholders, with net income
return on ordinary shareholders' equity for the quarter of 21.7%, and 18.4%
excluding net realized gains and losses on investments and net realized and
unrealized gains and losses on credit and investment derivative instruments,
net of tax," said Mr. O'Hara.
For the six months ended June 30, 2004, net income available to ordinary
shareholders increased 39% over the year ago period to a record $815.8
million, or $5.88 per ordinary share. 'Net income excluding net realized gains
and losses on investments and net realized and unrealized gains and losses on
credit and investment derivative instruments, net of tax' for the same period
increased 23% to $637.7 million or $4.60 per ordinary share.
Second Quarter 2004 Highlights (versus second quarter of 2003, unless
noted):
* Net premiums written from general operations increased 24% to
$1.7 billion
* Combined ratio from general operations improved 4.6 points to 87.6%
* Net investment income increased 23% to $235.2 million
* Cash flow from operations of $1.4 billion, or $1.9 billion including
structured and spread transactions
* Total net invested assets of $28.5 billion, up 12% from
December 31, 2003
* Total assets of $45.5 billion, up 12% from December 31, 2003
* Book value per ordinary share was $47.40, up from $46.74 at
December 31, 2003
SEGMENT HIGHLIGHTS:
Insurance Operations
Underwriting profit for the quarter was $109.8 million, an increase of 41%
over the second quarter of 2003. Net premium written increased 36% to
$1.2 billion, driven primarily by higher new business volumes, commutations on
certain reinsurance treaties, greater retentions on new and existing product
lines and the impact of favorable foreign exchange movements. The combined
ratio improved 2.3 points compared with the 2003 second quarter to 89.7%,
driven by a 2.4 point improvement in the acquisition expense ratio, due
primarily to changes in product mix. The loss ratio in the quarter of 63.8%
was essentially flat versus the 2003 second quarter. During the quarter, the
Company announced two important new initiatives within this segment: the
launching of its whole account commercial property initiative with capacity of
up to $500 million and the commencement of primary directors' and officers'
liability coverage in Europe.
Reinsurance Operations
General Operations -- Underwriting profit from General Operations for the
quarter was $108.9 million, an increase of 71% from the second quarter of
2003. Net premium written increased 3% from the 2003 second quarter to
$537 million driven primarily by the impact of favorable foreign exchange
movement. A low level of large losses in the quarter compared with the year
ago period contributed to a 9.6 point improvement in the loss ratio to 53.3%,
among the lowest loss ratios in XL's history. The acquisition and operating
expense ratios increased modestly and the combined ratio was 84.4%.
Life and Annuity Operations -- Income from Life and Annuity Operations for
the quarter was $19.5 million, an increase of 68% from the second quarter of
2003. Net premiums written increased $917 million to $968 million, largely
reflecting the closing of a large, single premium annuity reinsurance
transaction, which contributed up-front premium of $898 million.
Financial Products and Services Operations
Total income contribution in the quarter more than doubled over the second
quarter of 2003 to $37.8 million, comprised of $33.0 million from Financial
Operations and $4.8 million from Life and Annuity activities. The majority of
this increase resulted from a positive $47.7 million change in fair value of
derivative form transactions, comprised of both increased premium and positive
price and credit changes, which more than offset a $9.1 million decrease in
underwriting profit and a $15.3 million reduction in equity in net income of
financial affiliates. The decrease in equity in net income of financial
affiliates was driven primarily by the Company's Primus Guaranty Ltd
affiliate, reflecting a negative change in the market value of its credit
default swap portfolio in the quarter as compared to a positive change in the
year ago quarter.
Corporate Items
Net investment income for the quarter increased 23% over the 2003 second
quarter to $235.2 million, principally reflecting 25% year-over-year growth in
invested assets. Equity in earnings of investment affiliates was
$26.7 million, down 22% from the 2003 second quarter and down $43.6 million
from the very strong results in the first quarter of 2004.
Net realized gains on investments were $8.8 million in the quarter
compared with $93.7 million in the second quarter of 2003. The reduction in
realized gains was driven primarily by lower realized gains on US dollar fixed
income securities. Net unrealized gains on investments, net of tax were
$158.6 million at June 30, 2004, compared with $743.8 million at
March 31, 2004. The reduction in net unrealized gains was driven primarily by
an increase in US dollar, UK Sterling and Euro interest rates during the
quarter.
Total operating expenses in the quarter were $247.7 million, up 28% from
the prior year quarter. The increase was driven primarily by costs associated
with complying with Sarbanes-Oxley requirements, new business initiatives, the
continuing build-out of the Company's global operations, as well as the
unfavorable impact of foreign exchange movement. Compared with the first
quarter of this year, expenses grew 1% in the quarter.
XL CAPITAL LTD
SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
(U.S. dollars in thousands)
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
Income Statement Data: June 30 June 30
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
2004 2003 2004 2003
Revenues:
Gross premiums written --
general operations $2,150,846 $1,855,038 $5,551,528 $4,846,087
-- life and annuity
operations 993,035 75,889 1,108,920 187,213
-- financial operations 74,788 106,266 131,677 151,032
Net premiums written --
general operations 1,738,728 1,403,713 4,523,489 3,751,488
-- life and annuity
operations 993,169 63,703 1,109,053 161,016
-- financial operations 71,850 104,466 124,184 148,462
Net premiums earned --
general operations 1,830,225 1,469,520 3,405,150 2,901,407
-- life and annuity
operations 994,048 70,482 1,110,980 163,253
-- financial operations 34,024 35,807 66,612 62,780
Net investment income 235,177 190,551 463,523 382,455
Net realized gains on
investments 8,763 93,687 124,100 89,024
Net realized and
unrealized gains (losses)
on derivative instruments 42,140 (12,257) 53,737 2,236
Equity in net income of
investment affiliates 26,733 34,306 97,109 61,104
Fee and other income 8,152 9,792 15,059 22,069
$3,179,262 $1,891,888 $5,336,270 $3,684,328
Expenses:
Net losses and loss
expenses incurred $1,099,910 $937,575 $2,063,854 $1,822,829
Claims and policy benefit
reserves 1,006,509 83,225 1,140,572 202,783
Acquisition costs 347,408 298,550 624,678 538,862
Operating expenses 247,716 193,908 493,016 384,427
Exchange losses (gains) 15,913 (23,352) 5,189 (26,054)
Interest expense 54,961 46,282 95,018 92,422
Amortization of
intangible assets 3,257 375 6,514 750
$2,775,674 $1,536,563 $4,428,841 $3,016,019
Net income before
minority interest, income
tax expense and equity in
net (income) loss of
insurance and insurance
and financial affiliates $403,588 $355,325 $907,429 $668,309
Minority interest 2,284 3,166 6,944 5,028
Income tax 31,176 11,009 66,533 31,039
Equity in net (income)
loss of insurance and
financial affiliates (3,556) (16,522) (1,981) 24,565
Net income from operations $373,684 $357,672 $835,933 $607,677
Preference dividend (10,080) (10,013) (20,160) (20,161)
Net income available to
ordinary shareholders $363,604 $347,659 $815,773 $587,516
XL CAPITAL LTD
SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
(Shares in thousands, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
Income Statement Data (continued) : June 30 June 30
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
2004 2003 2004 2003
Weighted average number of ordinary
shares and ordinary
share equivalents : 137,655 136,791 137,568 136,527
Basic
Diluted 138,741 138,634 138,648 138,084
Per Share Data:
Net income available to
ordinary shareholders $2.62 $2.51 $5.88 $4.25
Ratios -- General Insurance and
reinsurance operations
Loss ratio 59.7% 63.2% 60.3% 62.1%
Expense ratio 27.9% 29.0% 27.8% 27.2%
Combined ratio 87.6% 92.2% 88.2% 89.2%
XL CAPITAL LTD
SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Balance Sheet Data: As at June 30, As at Dec. 31,
2004 2003
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Total investments available for sale $23,599,996 $20,775,257
Net payable for investments purchased 312,680 96,571
Cash and cash equivalents 2,744,878 2,403,121
Investments in affiliates 1,898,462 1,903,341
Total assets 45,460,035 40,764,215
Unpaid losses and loss expenses 17,076,770 16,558,788
Deposit liabilities and policy
benefit reserves 8,874,039 7,284,179
Notes payable and debt 2,743,368 1,905,483
Total shareholders' equity 7,076,572 6,936,915
Book value per ordinary share $47.40 $46.74
XL CAPITAL LTD
RECONCILIATION
The following is a reconciliation of the Company's (i) net income to 'net
income excluding net realized gains and losses on investments and net realized
and unrealized gains and losses on credit and investment derivative
instruments, net of tax' (which is a non-GAAP measure, the "Exclusions") and
(ii) annualized return on shareholders' equity (based on net income minus the
Exclusions) to average ordinary shareholders' equity for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2004, and 2003 (in millions, except per share amounts):
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30 June 30
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
2004 2003 2004 2003
Net income available to
ordinary shareholders $363.6 $347.7 $815.8 $587.5
Net realized (gains) losses on
investments, net of tax (13.7) (96.5) (121.3) (82.2)
Net realized and unrealized gains
on investment derivatives,
net of tax (14.8) (3.9) (17.7) (8.5)
Net realized and unrealized
(gains) losses on credit
derivatives, net of tax (26.2) 21.3 (39.1) 21.9
Net income excluding net realized
gains and losses on investments
and net realized and unrealized
gains and losses on credit and
investment derivative
instruments, net of tax $308.9 $268.6 $637.7 $518.7
Per ordinary share results:
Net income available to
ordinary shareholders $2.62 $2.51 $5.88 $4.25
Net income excluding net realized
gains and losses on investments
and net realized and unrealized
gains and losses on credit and
investment derivative
instruments, net of tax $2.23 $1.94 $4.60 $3.76
Weighted average ordinary
shares outstanding:
Basic 137.7 136.8 137.6 136.5
Diluted 138.7 138.6 138.6 138.1
Return on Ordinary Shareholders'
Equity:
Average ordinary
shareholders'equity $6,702.1 $6,671.3 $6,489.2 $6,550.0
Net income excluding net realized
gains and losses on investments
and net unrealized gains and
losses on credit and investment
derivative instruments,
net of tax $308.9 $268.6 $637.7 $518.7
Annualized net income excluding
net realized gains and losses on
investments and net realized and
unrealized gains and losses on
credit and investment derivative
instruments, net of tax $1,235.6 $1,074.4 $1,275.4 $1,037.4
Annualized Return on Ordinary
Shareholders' Equity - Net income
excluding net realized gains and
losses on investments and net
unrealized gains and losses on
credit and investment derivative
instruments, net of tax 18.4% 16.1% 19.7% 15.8%
Comment on Regulation G
This press release contains the presentation of (i) 'net income excluding
net realized gains and losses on investments and net realized and unrealized
gains and losses on credit and investment derivatives, net of tax' and (ii)
annualized return on ordinary shareholders' equity (based on net income minus
the Exclusions) to average ordinary shareholders' equity. These items are
"non-GAAP financial measures" as defined in Regulation G. The reconciliation
of such measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures in
accordance with Regulation G is included above.
XL presents its operations in the way it believes will be most meaningful
and useful to investors, analysts, rating agencies and others who use XL's
financial information in evaluating XL's performance. This presentation
includes the use of 'net income excluding net realized gains and losses on
investments and net realized and unrealized gains and losses on credit and
investment derivatives, net of tax'. Investment derivatives include all
derivatives entered into by XL other than weather and energy and credit
derivatives (discussed further below).
Although the investment of premiums to generate income (or loss) and
realized capital gains (or losses) is an integral part of XL's operations, the
determination to realize capital gains (or losses) is independent of the
underwriting process. In addition, under applicable GAAP accounting
requirements, losses can be created as the result of other than temporary
declines in value without actual realization. In this regard, certain users of
XL's financial information, including certain rating agencies, evaluate
earnings before tax and capital gains to understand the profitability of the
recurring sources of income without the effects of these two variables.
Furthermore, these users believe that, for many companies, the timing of the
realization of capital gains is largely opportunistic and are a function of
economic and interest rate conditions. In addition, with respect to credit
derivatives, because XL generally holds its financial guarantee contracts
written in credit default derivative form to maturity, the net effects of the
changes in fair value of these credit derivatives are excluded (similar with
other companies in the financial guarantee business) as the changes in fair
value each quarter are not indicative of underlying business performance of
XL's financial guarantee operations. Unlike these credit derivatives, XL's
weather and energy derivatives are actively traded (i.e., they are not held to
maturity) and are, therefore, not excluded from net income as any gains or
losses from this business are considered by management when evaluating and
managing the underlying business.
In summary, XL evaluates the performance of and manages its business to
produce an underwriting profit. In addition to presenting net income (loss),
XL believes that showing net income (loss) exclusive of the items mentioned
above enables investors and other users of XL's financial information to
analyze XL's performance in a manner similar to how management of XL analyzes
performance. In this regard, XL believes that providing only a GAAP
presentation of net income (loss) makes it much more difficult for users of
XL's financial information to evaluate XL's underlying business. Also, as
stated above, XL believes that the equity analysts and certain rating agencies
who follow XL (and the insurance industry as a whole) exclude these items from
their analyses for the same reasons and they request that XL provide this non-
GAAP financial information on a regular basis.
Return on average ordinary shareholder's equity ("ROE"), excluding net
realized gains and losses on investments and net realized and unrealized gains
and losses on credit and investment derivative instruments, net of tax (the
"Exclusions"), is a widely used measure of any company's profitability.
Annualized return on average ordinary shareholders' equity (minus the
Exclusions) is calculated by dividing annualized net income minus the
Exclusions for any period by the average of the opening and closing ordinary
shareholder's equity. The Company establishes target ROE's for its total
operations, segments and lines of business. If the Company's ROE return
targets are not met with respect to any line of business over time, the
Company seeks to re-evaluate these lines. In addition, the Company's
compensation of its senior officers is significantly dependant on the
achievement of the Company's performance goals to enhance shareholder value,
which include ROE.
